Propylene glycol Propylene glycol is an organic compound with the chemical formula CH₃CH(OH)CH₂OH. It is a viscous, colorless liquid which is nearly odorless but possesses a faintly sweet taste. Containing two alcohol groups, it is classed as a diol. It is miscible with a broad range of solvents, includin…Propylene glycol
What is the best cutting agent for vaping?
The most common cutting agents include polyethylene glycol (PEG), propylene glycol (PG) and vegetable glycerin (VG). Polyethylene glycol has many medical, commercial and industrial applications and is used as a cutting agent in vape liquids to maintain an evenly mixed product that increases overall vapor production.
Are cutting agents bad for vaping THC?
In short, those culprits include hazardous cutting agents. Cutting agents aren’t bad themselves, and are generally used to lessen the viscosity of THC oils so they can be vaped properly. However, certain cutting agents are a hard no.
What are the different types of cannabis vape pens?
There are many options available on the medical and adult-use cannabis market. For example, you can find vape pen starter kits that include the battery and a device charger, disposable vape pens that come pre-filled and ready to use, and cheaper 510-thread cartridges and replacement batteries that are sold separately.
Can cannabis vape thinning agents be heated?
Cannabis and e-cigarettes use different thinning agents and are heated and vaporized at different temperatures, but there are parallels that have now led researchers to begin similar research on cannabis thinning agents. However, there is no research regarding heating of thinning agents in vaporizing devices specifically designed for cannabis.
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What chemicals are in cannabis Vapes?
(USFDA, 2020a). It consists of an atomizer as the heating element, a wick, a battery power source, and a cartridge or tank container. Instead of containing nicotine, cannabis vape cartridges typically contain a mixture of cannabinoids, terpenes, various solvents used as thinning agents, and flavoring additives.
What are dab pens cut with?
The California Department of Public Health then tested the products and found that some of them were cut with undisclosed additives, such as vitamin E, vitamin E acetate, propylene glycol (PG), polyethylene glycol (PEG) and medium chain triglycerides (MCT). Some samples were as much as 30 percent additive.
What is PG peg VG and MCT?
Propylene Glycol (PG, or PPG) Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) Vegetable Glycerin (VG) Other medium chain triglycerides (MCT)
What is Honey cut?
By creating a new category of “thickening” vape cartridge additives, Honey Cut became a nationwide phenomenon. Its formula—and copycat products just like it—suddenly turned up last year in illicit THC vape cartridges nationwide.
How do you cut a vape pen?
How to turn on/off a vape pen?Press the button rapidly 5 times.Notice the light on the button flashing.The battery is now activated, you can push and hold the button as you're inhale your vape.Rapidly click the button 5 times to turn the battery off.
What does vitamin E acetate taste like?
“It had no taste, smell, odor, and blended perfectly. It appeared to be the perfect solution to a health-conscious client base who wanted to stay away from chemicals,” Jones tells Inverse. “No one would have thought that a regulated vitamin that has been vaped for years could have potentially caused these issues.
What happens if you vape MCT oil?
When heated to 230°C, the highest temperature cannabis can be vaporized at before combusting, MCT poses a potential health risk to vape consumers. Some specific claims include lung infections in the form of lipid pneumonia or lipoid pneumonia. The jury is still out on the long terms effects of vaping MCT.
What is the safest vape oil?
PG (Propylene Glycerin) – A liquid derived from propylene glycol. Though also considered safe by the FDA, it tends to have other applications, such as solvents and preservatives. Though both of these ingredients are deemed safe by the FDA, vegetable glycerin believed to be safer than propylene glycerin.
What does PG and VG do to your lungs?
Vaping propylene glycol and vegetable glycerine may lead to lung inflammation. Researchers have found that using e-cigarettes with the e-liquid refills containing propylene glycol (PG) and vegetable glycerine (VG) may lead to inflammation of the lungs over a period of time.
Are terpenes safe to vape?
Many terpenes actually come with a long list of mood-improving and therapeutic effects and are found naturally in traditional smoking methods. Generally, terpenes are safe to vape since they're not harmful to our bodies. It really boils down to how many are used in the vape.
Can you vape honey?
Heating up honey causes it to caramelize and bubble, not vaporize. Trying to vape honey would undoubtedly ruin the coil and be a complete mess in your tank, not to mention ruining perfectly good honey. Inhaling them into your lungs is extremely dangerous and should not be put in your vape tank.
Is there Vitamin E in terpenes?
Terpenes themselves do not contain vitamin E in any form. Terpenes and vitamins are separate organic compounds. A plant will usually consist of both terpenes and vitamins (e.g. lemons contain both limonene and vitamin C), but these compounds don't overlap.
What’S in Your Vape Pen Oil Cartridge?
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Commonly Used Cutting Agents in Vape Oils
Most vape oils are comprised largely with ingredients other than the beneficial cannabis compounds, and are usually diluted with one or a mixture o...
Tips For Choosing The Best Vape Oil Cartridge/Pen
In today’s market, it is hard to feel confident that you have made the right choice in a vape oil. The problem is there are so many different ways...
What are the three companies that have been subpoenaed to collaborate with the FDA in their investigation?
Furthermore, vitamin E acetate was found in the products of each of the three companies that have been subpoenaed to collaborate with the FDA in their investigation — Mass Terpenes, Honey Cut, and Floraplex Terpenes. All three companies sell diluting agents.
Is vaping a THC?
The Center for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) report specifically states that “THC is present in most of the samples tested by FDA to date, and most patients report a history of using THC-containing products.”
Is cutting agent bad for you?
In short, those culprits include hazardous cutting agents. Cutting agents aren’t bad themselves, and are generally used to lessen the viscosity of THC oils so they can be vaped properly.
Is vitamin E acetate a contaminant?
While no single contaminant or cutting agent was present in every one of the compromised vape cartridges that were tested, vitamin E acetate is a significant common thread. For example, it was discovered in 13 of the 15 bootleg THC cartridges that were tested by CannaSafe, a pioneer in cannabis lab testing, at the behest of NBC.
The Rising Number Of EVALI Cases
Vaping was once considered a safer alternative to smoking but that doesn’t seem entirely true anymore. As Leafly put it, “humanity has engaged in a massive, uncontrolled field trial of electronic drug-delivery systems known as vaporizers.” As smokers of all ages began dabbling with vape pens, 2019 put all concerns into focus.
Are Phytol Products Safe To Use?
While phytol is a derivative of the cannabis plant, there’s no word on how much phytol is safe to inhale. Canopy Growth’s study is among the first to explore the toxicity levels between phytol and propylene glycol. The study was conducted on lab rats who received a mist of phytol and air, or propylene glycol and air, or just air.
Is Phytol Still Legal?
Places like Canada and the U.S. still haven’t placed bans on phytol but it’s becoming increasingly rare to find in the legal market.
What is the most common cutting agent in vape oil?
Most vape oils are comprised largely with ingredients other than the beneficial cannabis compounds, and are usually diluted with one or a mixture of cutting agents, the most common being: Polyethylene glycol (PEG) Propylene glycol (PG) Vegetable glycerin (VG) Coconut oil or MCT oil.
What are terpenes in vape oil?
Terpenes as Additives. In addition to natural and artificial flavorings, terpenes can be added for flavor and effect. The quality and source of the terpenes used in the vape oil goes a long way in determining if these compounds are beneficial, or harmful.
What is distilled oil?
A distilled oil is referred to as a distillate. In the distillation process, the plant material containing the valuable cannabinoids and flavonoids is first extracted using traditional means like CO2. Then, companies like Evolab utilize fractional distillation, allowing them to “boil off” the pure cannabinoid fraction from raw CO2 oil, thereby producing a clear, potent product that typically ranges between 85-95% total cannabinoids.
What is Evolab cannabis?
Evolab created the world’s first suite of cannabis specific pharmaceutical-grade extraction technologies. We produce exceptionally pure oils, without the use of any cutting agents. Our proprietary technology is designed to preserve the compounds of the …
Does coconut oil dry out a vape pen?
These oils tend to have a hard time getting wicked up into the atomizer, often resulting in a vape pen that is prone to running dry. Additionally, many users also report an unpleasant aftertaste in their mouths after using a product that has been cut with coconut oil or MCT oil.
Is glycerin safe to use in vapes?
These cutting agents are “generally” accepted as safe in products that are ingested or used topically, but the community is still learning how many of these substances react with heat and inhalation.
Is propylene glycol thinner than PEG?
Propylene glycol is generally thinner than PEG, and doesn’t emulsify with oils quite as effectively as PEG, but is still the most popular cutting agent. PG won’t create huge vape clouds, but has a reputation for creating clean, smooth draws.
Why use terpenes in oil?
Instead, many are turning to terpenes as they help thin the oil while improving flavor. Others are using different extraction methods such as CO2 extraction to achieve an oil thin enough to be consumed in a cartridge without the need for additive thinners.
What happens when you burn cannabis?
Burning cannabis oils can produce some of the same free radicals that are formed when you burn cannabis or tobacco, which is why people have turned to vaporizing (vaping). Vaporizing means that cannabis is heated without combustion. Active ingredients are released by the heat into a fine-mist vapor.
Is vaping safer than smoking?
Since combustion does not occur, smoke is not created. People who vape cannabis perceive vaping to be safer and less harmful to their health than smoking.
Is there a safety test for vape pen?
Furthermore, there has been a lack of adequate safety testing for the vape pen devices. Pre-packaged oil cartridges are not well labeled in some cases, and thinning agents are frequently developed in countries that have no regulatory controls.
Is cannabis oil harmful?
Harmful agents to avoid in cannabis oil. When vaporized, cannabis oils are frequently mixed with thinning agents for better performance in a vaporizing device. However, when some thinning agents are heated, potentially harmful carbonyl compounds can be produced.
What chemicals are used in vaporizers?
The most common of these chemicals is propylene glycol.
What happens when you vape lipids?
When you do this, there is the potential for an accumulation of lipids in the alveoli. This basically means that you will have fats clogging up the walls of your lungs.
Is vaping a safe alternative to smoking?
If you were to vaporize highly refined, pure cannabis concentrate, vaping could still provide a safer alternative to smoking.
Is vaping safer than smoking?
For years, vaping cannabis has thought to be a safer alternative to smoking. The lower temperatures involved prevent the creation of unstable carcinogenic byproducts often associated with smoking. Furthermore, the extraction of the active ingredients in cannabis, and the production of cannabis concentrates remove many of ...
Can you vaporize cannabis oil?
One of the methods of vaporizing cannabis oils is to fill vaporizer cartridges. This method provides a discrete, effective, and portable way to consume cannabis. However, in previous cartridge designs, these concentrates would not vaporize easily.
Why are vape pens called pens?
They are called pens because the compact design of the vape device closely resembles that of a traditional pen. Vape pens, weed pens, and hash oil pens are all terms for a type of vaporizer designed specifically to vaporize cannabis distillates and oils. A reusable vape pen consists of a battery and a cartridge.
What is a reusable vape pen?
Reusable vape pens are really half-reusable since you use the same battery with multiple cartridges but throw away the empty cartridge once you've vaporized all the oil inside.
What is included in a vape pen starter kit?
For example, you can find vape pen starter kits that include the battery and a device charger, disposable vape pens that come pre-filled and ready to use, and cheaper 510-thread cartridges and replacement batteries that are sold separately.
What are the distinguishing features of vapes?
Vape pens. Weed pens. Vaporinos. (OK, maybe not that last one.) No matter what you call them, the distinguishing feature of cannabis vapes is that they allow you to inhale cannabis vapor. This is also how they differ from traditional smoking devices like bongs and pipes, which allow you to inhale the smoke from burning cannabis. ...
What can you use a portable vaporizer for?
Depending on the device's capabilities, portable vaporizers can be used to consume many forms of concentrate including badder, budder, and shatter, as well as flower. Before purchasing a portable vaporizer, consider the ways you intend to consume cannabis and look for one designed to accommodate that product.
What is a vaporizer bag?
A healing element that heats the flower or concentrates. A heating chamber where you put the flower or concentrates. A mouthpiece attachment. Some tabletop vaporizers use a bag to collect the vapor, which is detached prior to inhalation.
What is tabletop vaporizer?
Tabletop vaporizers. Tabletop vaporizers are stationary temperature control units that require a solid surface upon which to sit. Tabletop vaporizers come in many varieties, but all include four main features: A temperature dial to regulate the temperature. A healing element that heats the flower or concentrates.
What is a cutting agent in vape cartridges?
Cutting agents are used in vape cartridges to thin out concentrates so they work better with vaping devices and atomizers. By making the oil compliant with these devices, manufacturers introduce potentially unhealthy chemicals into the cannabis oil. The most common and criticized cutting agent is polyethylene glycol (PEG), ...
What are terpenes in cartridges?
Terpene additives are another common addition to cartridges to enhance the flavor profile of the product. In fact, they are sometimes seen as an alternative to PEG and PG and also used to thin out thicker cannabis oils. Terpenes can be derived from cannabis itself or from other natural plants, and are generally safe for consumers.
What is a C annabis cartridge?
C annabis vape pens and cartridges are some of the most popular products on dispensary shelves for their ease of use and ability to deliver potent hits on-the-go. These products are quickly becoming one of the fastest rising segments of the cannabis market, experiencing 400% growth in 2016 alone. To fill the demand for vaporizer cartridges, new ...
What to look for when you are left guessing what additives may be in a product?
To cut down on the guessing, you can look for certain red flags. First, it’s best to avoid potentially unsafe additives and chemicals. Some of the top additives to watch out for are:
Why do you add terpenes to cannabis?
First, they contribute to the entourage effect, which provides a full-spectrum experience and a more robust high.
What is VG in vapes?
Vegetable Glycerin (VG) Other medium chain triglycerides (MCT) Going beyond the cannabis oil itself, it’s also a good idea to look at the cartridge and even the vape. Immediate red flags can be seen in the cartridge itself. It’s best to avoid plastic and low-grade wire.
Is vape cartridge 100% cannabis?
Doubling down, producers are starting to focus on selling products with 100% cannabis-sourced products. This has created a top-shelf criteria for vape cartridges, much like alcohol. For now though, there appears to be room for both inexpensive, potentially harmful cartridges and the higher- end, more thoroughly sourced products. With a fragmented market and varying levels of concern on the issue, there should be room for all companies for the foreseeable future. However, we’re hoping that quality products will begin to drive out the lower-end options as the market continues to progress.
