Do marijuana vapes contain hydrogen cyanide?
NBC News commissioned laboratory tests of knock-off marijuana vapes that found a pesticide linked to hydrogen cyanide in 10 out 10 products. Fabian Castillo was suffering from crippling anxiety when his uncle handed him a marijuana vape pen one day last December. "It will help calm you down," Castillo said his uncle told him.
What is hydrogen cyanide in cigarettes?
Hydrogen cyanide is one of hundreds of chemicals found in the smoke of cigarettes. This particular chemical is both harmful to the smoker and to those who may inhale the second hand smoke that is present in the air. Hydrogen cyanide is most well known as a poison used as a gassing agent in World War Two called Zyklon B.
What are the dangers of hydrogen cyanide?
Hydrogen cyanide interferes with the body’s use of oxygen and may cause harm to the brain, heart, blood vessels, and lungs. Exposure can be fatal. Workers may be harmed from exposure to hydrogen cyanide. The level of exposure depends upon the dose, duration, and work being done. Hydrogen cyanide is used in many industries.
How does hydrogen cyanide affect the thyroid?
Thyroid problems caused by hydrogen cyanide exposure include the inability of the thyroid gland to properly absorb iodine. Individuals that have been exposed to higher concentrations of hydrogen cyanide that develop thyroid problems and cannot absorb iodine may develop goiters.
Can you get cyanide poisoning from vaping?
The CDC has reported common symptoms in vaping victims include coughing, shortness of breath, chest pain, difficulty breathing, nausea, and vomiting. The CDC website separately states: “Breathing small amounts of hydrogen cyanide may cause headache, dizziness, weakness, nausea, and vomiting.
Do Vapes have pesticides?
Among the most concerning: 60 percent of the vape liquids tested contained flammable, toxic solvents or pesticides. It also found that eight out of 15 products were mislabeled — containing at least 20 percent less CBD than advertised.
How do you know when your vape is laced?
Another ingredient-based clue is if the cartridge contains anything less than 60% THC. Any package that contains less than 60% THC is most likely laced with other harmful ingredients which makes that cartridge harmful and fake.
Do DAB carts have pesticides in them?
Testing a subset of 10 unregulated carts, the testing company found all 10 tested positive for pesticides and contained myclobutanil, a fungicide that can turn into hydrogen cyanide when burned.
What is the harmful chemical in vaping?
The latest chemical of concern in regard to vaping-related lung injuries is vitamin E acetate, which was found in the lung fluid of each of the 29 patients recently sampled by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
Do vapes contain cyanide?
Prepare to meet your vape god. In a new investigation, NBC News tested 10 bootleg THC vape cartridges — and found that every single one contained a fungicide that, when heated, can turn into hydrogen cyanide, the literal poison used for the mass-suicide at Jonestown.
Why is there a skull on the bottom of my vape?
Big Tobacco and vape companies cannot deny the dangers of the e-liquid used for e-cigs. They put the skull & crossbones on their bottles & warn that it is poison to pets and kids...
Are Platinum Vapes safe?
Every Platinum product is lab tested in compliance with strict California BCC testing standards and regulations. The quality of our products and safety of our customers is paramount to our operation as a state licensed cannabis company.
What do fake carts do to you?
Fake cartridges often come with unsafe batteries, which can cause combustion, or overheating of the vape. Low-quality materials used for the cartridge container may release poisonous fumes that are dangerous to inhale. Long-term use may lead to vaping-associated pulmonary injury, which can result in death.
Do dispensaries use pesticides?
In the United States many states legally allow dispensaries to sell cannabis to be used as a medicine. Unlike other crops that are used for human consumption, there's no control on the pesticides used on cannabis plants.
What do pesticides taste like?
The glyphosate-based formulation Roundup was described as tasting of "putrefied wood, drying, bitterness". The most common descriptions of the taste of pesticides in general were a "drying" effect and "papilla blockade", with the latter description being used by the researchers to describe an impaired sense of taste.
What chemicals are in dab?
Dabs or dabbing are the names for the use of concentrated butane hash oil (or BHO). It is a relatively new method of administering/ingesting cannabis that involves the inhalation of highly concentrated tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the main active chemical in cannabis.
How many people died from vaping in Oregon?
State health officials in Oregon announced Thursday that a second state resident had died from a vaping-related lung illness. That brings the national tally to 13, compared to the 12 fatalities announced earlier in the day by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, The Oregonian reports.
What is in bootleg cartridges?
Bootleg marijuana vaping cartridges sold on the black market have been found to contain hydrogen cyanide, according to a report. A cannabis testing facility in California analyzed a sampling of 18 cartridges containing THC — the active ingredient in marijuana — from both legal dispensaries and unlicensed dealers, NBC News reports.
Does marijuana contain hydrogen cyanide?
Hydrogen cyanide found in THC vaping cartridges: report. Bootleg marijuana vaping cartridges sold on the black market have been found to contain hydrogen cyanide, according to a report. A cannabis testing facility in California analyzed a sampling of 18 cartridges containing THC — the active ingredient in marijuana — from both legal dispensaries ...
Is vitamin E in black market cartridges?
No heavy metals, pesticides or solvents such as vitamin E were found in the legal products. But all 10 of the black market cartridges tested positive for pesticides and myclobutanil, a fungicide that can transform into hydrogen cyanide when burned, the analysis found.
Why do growers spray cannabis?
Like any large scale farming operation, cannabis cultivators often spray the plant with pesticides, such as Eagle 20 to keep bacteria, molds, insects and other pests away from their harvests. In fact, if one single harvest is destroyed by contaminants, growers can lose thousands of dollars in wasted time and resources.
What temperature does myclobutanil turn to?
We also know that myclobutanil turns to hydrogen cyanide when it’s heated beyond 401°F. More often than not, people smoking or vaping cannabis products reach or exceed that threshold.
What labs are used to test cannabis?
In the meantime, it’s important for all cannabis companies to test their plants and final products with ISO17025 accredited labs like ACS.
Is there a pesticide in a vape?
Myclobutanil is an active ingredient in pesticides, such as the popular pesticide Eagle 20. It is used on several common agricultural products.
Is myclobutanil a pesticide?
Due to the lack of federal oversight on cannabis cultivation and the recent string of vaping related illnesses and deaths, some consumers and officials are expressing concern about the effect of pesticides–specifically those heated in vaping products. One fungicide in particular, myclobutanil, has jumped to the forefront of cannabis research. When myclobutanil is heated, it becomes hydrogen cyanide, a toxic compound that can be incredibly dangerous when inhaled. So what do we know about myclobutanil in cannabis and how can we ensure that your product is safe?
Is there a fungicide in cannabis?
Hydrogen Cyanide in Cannabis? No, it’s Eagle 20 (Myclobutanil Fungicide) Cannabis cultivation is in its infancy across the U.S., but states like Colorado and Arizona have have been refining the growth process in massive cannabis farms for years. Like any large scale farming operation, cannabis cultivators often spray the plant with pesticides, ...
Can you use Eagle 20 on tobacco?
Currently, the EPA does not allow for pesticide Eagle 20 to be used on tobacco, but China does. In 2012 China released a study that demonstrated 10% or more of active pesticide remains on tobacco leaves up 21 days after treatment. Using tobacco as a model, this could mean that cannabis may also contain myclobutanil up to several weeks after application. We also know that myclobutanil turns to hydrogen cyanide when it’s heated beyond 401°F. More often than not, people smoking or vaping cannabis products reach or exceed that threshold.
What are some examples of workers exposed to hydrogen cyanide?
Some examples of workers at risk of being exposed to hydrogen cyanide include the following: Workers who commercially fumigate ships and buildings. Agricultural workers who fumigate outdoor pests in areas such as fruit orchards.
What is the color of hydrogen cyanide?
Overview. Hydrogen cyanide (HCN) is a colorless or pale-blue liquid or gas with a bitter, almond-like odor. Hydrogen cyanide interferes with the body’s use of oxygen and may cause harm to the brain, heart, blood vessels, and lungs. Exposure can be fatal. Workers may be harmed from exposure to hydrogen cyanide.
Can hydrogen cyanide be fatal?
Exposure can be fatal. Workers may be harmed from exposure to hydrogen cyanide. The level of exposure depends upon the dose, duration, and work being done. Hydrogen cyanide is used in many industries. It’s used by the military as a chemical warfare agent.
What is the name of the fungicide that turns into hydrogen cyanide?
Even worse: Of the illegal carts NBC tested, all 15 tested positive for myclobutanil — a fungicide that, when burned, can turn into hydrogen cyanide.
How many illegal vape carts contain cyanide?
In a lab test of 15 illegal weed vape carts, 13 contained a dangerous additive — and all 15 were contaminated with cyanide.
What is a disposable vape cartridge?
A disposable cannabis vape cartridge. In a test of cannabis vape cartridges conducted by NBC News, 15 out of 15 illegal carts contained a fungicide that , when burned, can turn into hydrogen cyanide — a extremely dangerous poison.
Is vaping safe?
Loading. Something is loading. Vaping, once thought to be a safe alternative to smoking, is facing increasing scrutiny over an increasingly visible health crisis: 530 total possible cases of vape-related lung illness, according to the CDC. And it's not just cigarette smoking that has people turning to vaping — cannabis, too, ...
What are the chemicals in cigarettes?
Chemicals Found in Cigarette Smoke Hydrogen Cyanide. Hydrogen cyanide is one of hundreds of chemicals found in the smoke of cigarettes. This particular chemical is both harmful to the smoker and to those who may inhale the second hand smoke that is present in the air. Hydrogen cyanide is most well known as a poison used as a gassing agent in World ...
What are the health problems that smokers have?
These problems include: muscle weakness, headaches, dizziness and vomiting. Long term smokers and industrial workers will usually also exhibit heart palpitations and sleep apnea, gasping, shortness of breath, tremors, fainting, and thyroid problems.
What is the name of the gas used in World War 2?
Hydrogen cyanide is most well known as a poison used as a gassing agent in World War Two called Zyklon B. In large concentrations, this poison will cause a rapid death by asphyxiation due to its ability to block oxygen from the cells causing immediate suffocation.
Does hydrogen cyanide cause headaches?
In small concentrations, the effects of hydrogen cyanide exposure lead to problems of the central nervous system. These problems include: muscle weakness, headaches, dizziness and vomiting.
Is cigarette smoke a chemical?
In cigarette smoke, the concentration of hydrogen cyanide is much smaller but it still contributes to a number of health problems most commonly found in long term smokers or with those who work with this chemical in an industrial occupation. Hydrogen cyanide is used in the manufacturing for many different materials including plastics, ...
Can hydrogen cyanide cause thyroid problems?
Thyroid problems caused by hydrogen cyanide exposure include the inability of the thyroid gland to properly absorb iodine. Individuals that have been exposed to higher concentrations of hydrogen cyanide that develop thyroid problems and cannot absorb iodine may develop goiters.
What makes fungicides in cannabis so dangerous?
The fungicide that Steep Hill found in that study was Myclobutanil. This is an incredibly common fungicide; it is regularly used all across California on almonds, strawberries, and grapes. It’s regarded to be a “general use pesticide” and thought by the scientific community at large to be generally safe.
Pathogen Zero eliminates the need for inorganic fungicides
Pathogen Zero brings the art of growing cannabis back to the domain where it belongs: from the earth. Pathogen Zero’s proprietary blend is simultaneously a fungicide, anti-viral, anti-parsitice, anti-pathogen, and bactericide. Unlike Myclobutanil, Pathogen Zero is organic, non-GMO, eco-friendly, bio-degradable, non-toxic, and non-irritating.
What is the substance in cigarettes that kills people?
Cigarette smoke can contain high levels of carbon monoxide. Hydrogen cyanide was used to kill people in the gas chambers. It can be found in cigarette smoke. Nicotine is a poison used in pesticides and is the addictive element in cigarettes.
What is the compound used to make cigarettes?
Ammonia compounds are commonly used in cleaning products and fertilizers. Ammonia is also used to boost the impact of nicotine on manufactured cigarettes. Carbon monoxide is present in car exhaust and is lethal in large amounts. Cigarette smoke can contain high levels of carbon monoxide.
What is second hand smoke?
Also known as environmental tobacco smoke, secondhand smoke is a term used to describe cigarette smoke that comes from two sources—smoke that is exhaled by the smoker (mainstream smoke) and smoke produced by a smoldering cigarette (sidestream smoke).
How does arsenic get into cigarettes?
Arsenic finds its way into cigarette smoke through some of the pesticides that are used in tobacco farming. Cadmium is a toxic heavy metal that is used in batteries. Smokers typically have twice as much cadmium in their bodies as nonsmokers.
How many gases are in cigarette smoke?
Poison is defined as any substance that, when introduced to a living organism, causes severe physical distress or death. Science has discovered approximately 250 poisonous gases in cigarette smoke. 1
What are the chemicals in cigarettes that cause cancer?
A carcinogen is defined as any substance that can cause or aggravate cancer. Approximately 70 of the chemicals in cigarettes are known to cause cancer. 2 . Benzene can be found in pesticides and gasoline. It is present in high levels in cigarette smoke and accounts for half of all human exposure to this hazardous chemical.
What happens if you smoke cigarettes?
If you are a smoker, you may try not to think about the chemicals in cigarettes. Poisons, toxic metals, and carcinogens enter your bloodstream with every puff you take. 1 Those chemicals affect everything from blood pressure and pulse rate to the health of your organs and immune system.