" " What Is The Difference Between Pg And Vg In Vape Juice

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what is the difference between pg and vg in vape juice

by Adelle O'Hara Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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PG vs VG: What They Are and How to Use Them

  • PROPYLENE GLYCOL (PG) What exactly is it? PG stands for Propylene Glycol, a petroleum by-product. The fluid has no odor or color and is less viscous than VG.
  • VEGETABLE GLYCERIN (VG) What exactly is it? VG stands for Vegetable Glycerin. ...
  • Tips for finding your sweet spot. The best way to find your PG/VG ‘sweet spot’ to experiment by making your own e-juice. ...

PG is thin and easily evaporated but VG is much thicker which means it needs more heat and power to evaporate. If you use a high VG e-liquid in a mouth to lung kit, it'll gunk up your coil and won't give you much flavour, vapour or nic hit.

Full Answer

What is the difference between VG and PG?

PG vs VG: What They Are and How to Use Them

  • VG (Vegetable Glycerin) vs. PG (Propylene Glycol)
  • PROPYLENE GLYCOL (PG)
  • VEGETABLE GLYCERIN (VG)
  • Tips for finding your sweet spot
  • Conclusion

Is VG safer than PG?

There are no known side effects of VG, making it slightly safer than PG. This video gives a more detailed explanation about the differences between PG and VG. It also gives a nice overview of the safety and side effects of PG an VG.

What does PG and VG Stand for in vaping?

What does VG stand for in Vaping? First and foremost, PG stands for “propylene glycoland VG stands for “vegetable glycerin”. PG and VG are liquid ingredients used in vape juice, which can be combined with differing levels of nicotine. These two ingredients are combined in various ways on e-juices to suit each vape user’s preferences.

What is PG and is it safe to vape?

While PG is regarded as safe for humans and is generally regarded as safe as a food additive for dogs, it has been linked to Heinz body anemia in cats. Be careful when vaping around cats, particularly if you use PG in your e-liquid. What should I be aware of when vaping PG? Some people find a high level of PG irritating to the throat.

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Which is better to vape VG or PG?

VG has a slightly sweet taste and is considerably thicker than PG. Vegetable Glycerin provides a much smoother throat hit than Propylene Glycol, making it more suitable for sub-ohm vaping. While nicotine and flavorings are commonly suspended in PG, some vendors are offering a VG alternative, to enable 100% VG mixes.

What is the best PG VG ratio for vaping?

50:50 PGFor discreet vaping without losing flavour or vapour production, it is best to stick to a 50:50 PG:VG ratio. You are basically getting the best of both worlds, without too much of either.

Is higher Vg better?

Higher VG liquids work better with lower resistance coils (less than 1ohm), whilst 50/50 e-liquids work well with higher resistance coils (more than 1ohm). High VG e-liquids produce more vapour and have a smoother throat-hit, but the liquid is thick and can clog up coils quickly.

Which is worse PG or VG?

High VG content produces thicker E-liquid, denser vapes and more vape retention in the mouth. At the same time, it may lead to 'flavor locking'. High PG content produces thinner E-liquid, lighter vapes and less vape retention in the mouth. At the same time, it enhances 'flavor release' but strong 'throat hit'.

Does higher Vg burn coils faster?

See PG vs VG for more information This means that juices with a high VG content (70 % or higher) can cause problems with wicking and may ruin your coils. So if you're regularly running into issues with dry puffs and burnt coils, it could be the vape juice you're using.

What's the difference between 50 50 and 70 30 vape juice?

That's because most (but not all) e-liquids have a VG percentage of 50 or higher. For example, an e-liquid with a VG:PG of 50:50 will be 50% vegetable glycerine and 50% propylene glycol. An e-liquid with a VG:PG of 70:30 will contain 70% vegetable glycerine and 30% propylene glycol.

What is the safest vape juice?

So diacetyl-free liquids are the safest option for vaping. The VaporFi Pure Grape e-juice delivers on its promise and offers users a classic, mouth-watering grape flavor with every inhale and exha...

What's the difference between 50 50 and 80/20 vape juice?

They will give thicker more tasteful clouds, and will make your coils last longer. However these liquids will come with a higher price, as does everything that is high quality. 50/50 flavour is a very common ratio, and will most often be found in the cheaper more basic flavours.

What is the best vape ratio?

90VG/10PG. For those who are less concerned with the flavour of their e-liquid and enjoy producing massive clouds when vaping, 90% VG/ 10% PG is the perfect ratio. This mixture is ideal for use on high wattage vape devices.

Does PG or VG make more smoke?

VG produces luscious clouds of vapor. VG also imparts a sweeter taste to your liquid. Propylene Glycol (PG) is a much thinner tasteless liquid. PG produces more of a “throat hit” than VG does, which simulates the feel of smoking better.

What e juice should I use?

How Do I Decide the Right Nicotine Strength For Me? As a general rule, consider choosing an e-liquid with 3mg of nicotine if you only smoke one or two cigarettes a day, 6mg if you smoke under 10 per day and want a little bit of throat hit, 12mg if you smoke up to and above 20 a day and18mg if you are a heavier smoker.

Can you vape just PG and VG?

The short answer is yes, you can! There's no reason why vaping 100% would be any worse from a health perspective than the combination of PG and VG that makes up the majority of e-liquids. Vegetable glycerin is a benign substance that has been rated safe to ingest by the FDA.

What Is the VG/PG Ratio of an E-Liquid?

Most e-liquid contains both VG and PG, and it’s the balance of those two ingredients that affect how a vape juice performs. That’s why almost every e-liquid has its VG/PG ratio printed on the bottle. An e-liquid with a high VG/PG ratio contains more VG than PG, and an e-liquid with a low VG/ PG ratio contains more PG than VG. E-liquids containing only VG or only PG also exist, but they aren’t common. You can also find e-liquid with a 50/50 VG/PG ratio, which balances the benefits of both liquids.

Why use PG in e-liquid?

Because PG is such an effective solvent, it’s also a great flavor car rier. In fact, many of the flavors concentrate used in e-liquid production use PG as a base, which makes them perfect for adding directly to e-liquid. When you use a high-PG e-liquid, you’ll enjoy a clear flavor definition. The sweetness of VG, in comparison, can tend to make subtle flavors difficult to taste. Because PG doesn’t have the sweetness of VG, some people feel that it produces a stronger and more assertive throat hit. For those reasons, you might enjoy a high-VG e-liquid if you prefer complex flavor blends or enjoy savory flavors like tobacco.

What Is Propylene Glycol (PG)?

Propylene glycol is a synthetic substance that’s slightly viscous and has no color, no scent and almost no taste. It’s one of the most common additives in cosmetics and skincare products, and it is also added to some foods and beverages. PG has been in use for so long that the United States Food and Drug Administration has given it the “generally regarded as safe” (GRAS) classification. That means it’s not known to be harmful in moderate amounts and is approved as an additive in many types of products.

What Are the Benefits and Drawbacks of a High VG/PG Ratio?

As we mentioned above, VG is considerably thicker and more viscous than PG. Therefore, the higher an e-liquid’s VG/PG ratio is, the thicker the e-liquid will be . That contributes both to the primary benefit and the primary drawback of high-VG e-liquid. On one hand, the thickness means that you’ll get the biggest and most luxurious vapor clouds from an e-liquid with a high VG/PG ratio. That’s what makes high-VG e-liquids popular among people who use luxury vaping devices designed for serious cloud chasing. With a high-VG e-liquid, you’ll enjoy huge vapor clouds that fill a room and hover in the air for ages. You’ll also enjoy a thick, creamy mouthfeel.

What are the ingredients in vape juice?

When you buy vape juice, it’s likely that the two e-liquid ingredients you think about most are the flavors and the nicotine. What you might not realize, though, is that flavors and nicotine are actually the vast minority of what’s in any bottle of e-liquid. In fact, those two ingredients are about 15 percent of a vape juice’s recipe at the absolute most. So, what are you actually inhaling when you vape? In fact, two base ingredients – propylene glycol (PG) and vegetable glycerin (VG) – comprise the majority of an e-liquid’s contents. When you vape, in other words, what you’re inhaling is mostly PG and VG – so it’s a good idea to know what those two key e-liquid ingredients are and how they affect your vaping experience.

Does propylene glycol dry out?

It attracts and traps moisture. Products that include propylene glycol as an ingredient tend to resist drying out. PG is a common ingredient in lotions and moisturizing cosmetics. It’s also added to some shelf-stable foods to keep them from drying out.

Is vegetable glycerin a natural product?

Vegetable glycerin is a natural product rather than a synthetic one. It’s a byproduct of the soapmaking process. When you mix lye with fat, the two products are soap and glycerin. Some of the glycerin is added back into the soap as a moisturizing ingredient, and the rest is used for other purposes.

What does PG stand for in a drink?

PG stands for Propylene Glycol and when you look at a pure extract it'll seem a bit like water. This is because it's both odorless and colorless. However, it is a chemical type of alcoholic liquid but not the kind used for drinks.

Is vaping healthier than smoking cigarettes?

Figured to start vaping to quit smoking? Not only is vaping healthier than cigarette smoking but it can become a fun hobby for people who love to perform vapor tricks too.

Is VG better than PG?

As the name suggests, manufacturers produce VG by breaking down plant fibers. Many proclaim VG is a better option because of its organic nature but the truth is it's as safe as PG since they are both non-toxic ingredients.

What is the difference between PG and VG?

What’s the difference between PG and VG? 1 Vegetable Glycerine is a colourless and odourless natural, syrup-like liquid extracted from vegetable oils. 2 VG produces more vapour than PG and has a smoother ‘throat-hit’, making it ideal for ‘cloud-chasing’ with a sub-ohm device. 3 It has a thicker consistency than PG. Due to this, you will rarely see an e-liquid with a higher VG ratio of 80% as the liquid becomes extremely thick and clogs up coils. 4 VG has a slightly sweet taste which can have a small effect on the overall taste of the e-liquid. 5 VG is commonly found in food, cosmetic and pharmaceutical products, as it provides several benefits. For example, VG provides a sweet taste and can stop ice crystals from forming in frozen foods such as ice cream. 6 The FDA has classified vegetable glycerine as “generally recognised as safe”.

Which produces more vapour: VG or PG?

VG produces more vapour than PG and has a smoother ‘throat-hit’, making it ideal for ‘cloud-chasing’ with a sub-ohm device.

What is the best PG/VG ratio?

The PG/VG ratio you use will depend on what vaping device and coil pairing you have.

How does the PG/VG ratio affect the nicotine strength I need?

You may have noticed that e-liquid with a higher PG ratio is available in higher nicotine strengths , whereas higher VG ratio e-liquids typically only reach 3mg. This is because when you vape using a DTL sub-ohm device that’s suited to VG heavy e-liquids, you tend to inhale more vapour (and more nicotine) than you would with an MTL device. Higher nicotine levels would be too harsh in these circumstances.

What is the base of e-liquid?

Propylene Glycol (PG) and Vegetable Glycerine (VG) form the base of all e-liquids and affect the liquid’s thickness, flavour intensity, throat-hit and vapour production.

How much nicotine is in VG?

VG heavy e-liquids usually have a nicotine strength of 3mg or less, as anything above this becomes too harsh.

What is e-liquid made of?

Commonly, e-liquid will be made from a combination of both PG and VG and the ratio is usually stated on the bottle (eg. 70VG/30PG). But what are Propylene Glycol and Vegetable Glycerine? In this quick and easy guide, we explain what they are, the differences between them, and the benefits of each, so you can decide which ratio will work best for you.

What is VG in juice?

VG is an abbreviation for vegetable glycerin, which, along with PG, is one of two base liquids used to carry the flavor and nicotine in your e juice. Today, most e juices are made with a higher VG content than PG for a variety of reasons.

What does PG do to vaping?

However, PG also plays other significant roles in the vaping process. It is responsible for creating the throat hit feeling that is familiar to smokers. Without this feeling, many smokers feel like vaping is not giving them the effect they are seeking.

Why is vape juice high in VG?

For this reason, high VG liquids have become a staple in the cloud chasing game, but many non-competitive vapers also enjoy high VG vape juice because of the full effect it gives to vapor clouds. Additionally, VG serves to balance out some of the harsher effects ...

Why add PG to vape coils?

PG also helps prevent the buildup of old gunk on your coils that could cause your coils to go bad quickly. vape coils.

Why is PG used in medicine?

It is also used to carry medications in breathing treatments among other things. PG is virtually flavorless and clear, so it keeps flavors from getting distorted.

What is PG in e-liquid?

PG is a thinner liquid that helps dilute the viscosity of the VG. It is also a key ingredient in carrying and blending flavors. Nearly all commercially available flavorings come already suspended in a PG solution, which is why 100% VG e-liquids are hard to find, as any added flavoring will add a hint of PG to the mix.

Can you have PG in vape juice?

While PG is an integral part of the vaping process, some people report mild sensitivities to this base liquid. Vapers who experience irritation to the throat, lungs, or tongue may be reacting to the PG. This can usually be remedied by changing liquids for a few days until your body recovers. You should always pay close attention to the content of your e-juice so you can be sure that you are not having a reaction to anything else in the liquid.

What does PG and VG mean?

So what does this ratio mean? What is PG and VG? First and foremost, PG stands for “propylene glycol” and VG stands for “vegetable glycerin”. PG and VG are liquid ingredients used in vape juice, which can be combined with differing levels of nicotine.

Why does PG e-liquid have throat hits?

A throat hit is said by users to mimic the sensation when smoking tobacco products. So tobacco lovers usually gravitate to e-liquids that contain a higher PG. Additionally, PG e-liquid is the less viscous option of the two, which makes it more easily absorbed by cotton fabric inside cartomizers and wick tanks.

Does vegetable glycerin make e-liquid taste sweeter?

Flavor: Vegetable glycerin alters e-liquid flavors and causes them to be sweeter in taste.

Can you smoke PG in vape?

If you’ve never smoked tobacco cigarettes before either, a strong PG throat kick may be a bit harder to handle as well. However over time, vape enthusiasts say that users may eventually lean more towards e-liquids with more PG in them.

Is VG the same as PG?

Now, VG on the other hand is different. Vegetable Glycerin is a natural substance that is taken from vegetable oil. Because of this it’s considered to be a natural chemical. VG is thicker in substance, which causes thick cloud production on the exhale. When e-juices are described as “smooth,” it is because of the VG that is present. The differences in VG compared to PG ultimately are:

Is throat hit less than PG?

Throat hit: The throat hit is significantly less than that with PG, which makes e-juices smoother on the throat.

Does PG vape juice have a flavor?

Flavorless: PG has no taste and no odor, so it doesn’t alter the flavor of the vape juice in anyway.

How much nicotine is in a bottle of e-liquid?

The amount of nicotine is dependent on the strength of nicotine in your e-liquid, but let’s say it is around 10% nicotine. Somewhere around 10% of your e-liquid will be flavoring. That leaves 80% of the liquid in your bottle for fillers, which dilute the flavoring and the nicotine.

What is the best mix for e-liquid?

My recommendation is to start out with a 50/50 mix of PG and VG in your e-liquid. Then after you have tried it, you can make adjustments on your next order. If you aren’t getting enough throat hit to satisfy you, then next time try a 30/70 VG/PG mix or if you want more pillowy clouds of smoke, then maybe a 70/30 VG/PG mix is for you.

What is e-liquid?

What does it all mean?? E-liquid is a mixture of varying amounts of 3 different ingredients. Nicotine, PG (propylene glycol), VG (vegetable glycerin) and flavoring.These are the main ingredients to all e-liquid. The amount of nicotine is dependent on the strength of nicotine in your e-liquid, but let’s say it is around 10% nicotine.

Is VG a thick liquid?

Vegetable Glycerin (VG) is a thick, sweet liquid. VG produces luscious clouds of vapor. VG also imparts a sweeter taste to your liquid. Propylene Glycol (PG) is a much thinner tasteless liquid. PG produces more of a “throat hit” than VG does, which simulates the feel of smoking better.

What is PG in vape juice?

As we mentioned earlier, PG is one of the two odorless liquids that make the base of your favorite vape juice. PG, or Propylene Glycol , is colorless and odorless. It is not as viscous as VG, but it is more effective in delivering e-liquid flavor than VG. Lastly, PG is best known for delivering something called, “a throat hit,” a sensation in the back of the throat that is likened to smoking tobacco products.

What is VG vs PG?

VG and PG are the base of your e-liquid that dictate cloud volume and e-liquid flavor. Flavor and nicotine are added to create a vapable e-liquid. But it’s the ratio of PG and VG that becomes important depending on what you’re looking to get out of your vaping experience. They’re both odorless, non-toxic, and when heated, they produce a smooth cloud of vapor that can safely be inhaled. Contrary to popular belief and despite their appearance, these two liquids are not actually oils. Both VG & PG are categorized as sugar alcohols and are actually found in various food products. Inhaling these two liquids will not cause any medical issues due to their scientific makeup, whereas inhaling actual oils can cause lipoid pneumonia. VG and PG are both slightly different in their consistencies and tastes, and offer different throat and mouth sensations as they are vaped. Now that we know what these intriguing liquids are, let’s explore a little deeper into just exactly what each of these liquids are.

Is vegetable glycerin safe?

Vegetable Glycerin has been classified as “generally safe” by the FDA; as it is widely found in many of our everyday products, food and medicine alike, it’s safe to assume that the general uses of VG pose no threat to our consumption of VG. Unfortunately, just like PG, there are limited studies on the actual inhalation safety concerns. The few studies available show that the risks involved with inhaling VG are minimal, but of course, more testing would need to be done to confirm the long term health issues.

What is the difference between VG and PG?

There’s one other important difference between the two. Since PG is thinner, it’s absorbed quickly by the wicks and less likely to gum up the coils on atomizers. The more viscous VG can quickly build up on coils, wicks and other components so more frequent cleaning is required; and VG-based liquid won’t work well at all with some older clearomizers with small coils. Many vapers prefer to use VG liquid with rebuildable atomizers for that reason. On the other hand, sub-ohm tanks are built to withstand higher voltages and can easily handle VG-based juice. Why Mix PG and VG? Initially, many large e-juice manufacturers created their products with PG bases, and some offered VG e-liquids as an option for those allergic to propylene glycol. However, they quickly discovered that creating a base by mixing PG and VG allowed them to combine the best elements of each substance, to provide a range of choice for vapers looking for different characteristics in their e-juice. If you mix your own e-liquid, of course, you have the ultimate control. You will likely discover that certain PG/VG ratios work best with your vaporizer and that different ratios are preferable for different families of flavors; you’ll also find that high-VG juice mixed with several flavors can take longer to steep, and that most high nicotine concentrates and “interesting” flavors aren’t available in a VG suspension. The best approach when trying different PG/VG ratios is to start with either 70/30 or 50/50 as a baseline, and then go from there. Common PG/VG Ratios and Their Uses Still not quite sure which PG/VG ratio might suit you best? Let’s take a more detailed look at the possibilities:

What is 80% VG/20% PG?

80% VG/20% PG: (80/20) There’s very little throat hit but lots of thick vapor with this ratio; the sweetness of the VG really starts to affect the flavor at this level. This is also where the high VG content can really start to wreak havoc with gunk on the coils and wicks.

What do vapers focus on?

Beginning vapers are likely to focus primarily on two things: their hardware and the flavors and nicotine levels of their e-liquids. After they gain some experience with vaporizers, their attention usually turns to the effects of variable voltage and wattage, and they may move on to mods.

What is 100% PG?

100% PG (Max PG): Once quite common but not as popular anymore, e-juice with a 100% propylene glycol base has the strongest throat hit and best delivery of most flavors. However, the amount of vapor produced is noticeably less than with e-liquid that has a significant amount of vegetable glycerin. Other factors can play into your ultimate decision;

Is VG or PG better for vaping?

Other factors can play into your ultimate decision; for example, we’ve discussed the sweet VG flavor which can distort the taste of very delicate flavors. However, you may also find that the bite of a blend that’s heavy on PG works best to bring out the tartness of fruit flavors, while the thickness of VG can make creamy flavors feel like you’re inhaling a mouth full of delicious dessert. In any case, much of the fun of vaping is experimentation and discovery, and trying out different PG/VG ratios can be more enjoyable and less “nerdy” than messing around with voltage and resistance.

Can PG cause throat irritation?

PG can also cause throat irritation for some, for reasons which will become obvious in a moment. Switching to an eliquid with a VG base may be necessary for these vapers. Each of the bases has distinctly different characteristics which affect the vaping experience.

Is VG a good base for vaping?

However, the boring details about PG and VG aren’t necessary for most vapers to study. Both bases are considered safe and are widely used in a variety of consumable products. The one major “health” issue to consider is that a small number of people are allergic to propylene glycol, experiencing symptoms like hives, rashes or upset stomachs. PG can also cause throat irritation for some, for reasons which will become obvious in a moment. Switching to an eliquid with a VG base may be necessary for these vapers.

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